See cardinal on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for cardinal meaning in All languages combined (83.6kB)
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "cardinal" }, "expansion": "Middle French cardinal", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "cardinālis", "4": "", "5": "pertaining to a hinge, hence applied to that on which something turns or depends, important, principal, chief" }, "expansion": "Latin cardinālis (“pertaining to a hinge, hence applied to that on which something turns or depends, important, principal, chief”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "cardō", "3": "", "4": "hinge" }, "expansion": "cardō (“hinge”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "-ālis" }, "expansion": "-ālis", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle French cardinal, from Latin cardinālis (“pertaining to a hinge, hence applied to that on which something turns or depends, important, principal, chief”), from cardō (“hinge”) + -ālis, adjectival suffix.", "forms": [ { "form": "more cardinal", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most cardinal", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "cardinal (comparative more cardinal, superlative most cardinal)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "a cardinal rule", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "a. 1631, Michael Drayton, To my noble friend Mr. William Brown, of the evil time", "text": "Impudence is now a cardinal virtue.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Of fundamental importance; crucial, pivotal." ], "id": "en-cardinal-en-adj-CDqCAhIC", "links": [ [ "crucial", "crucial" ], [ "pivotal", "pivotal" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "92 3 4 1", "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "pennañ" }, { "_dis1": "92 3 4 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "glaven", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "главен" }, { "_dis1": "92 3 4 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "osnoven", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "основен" }, { "_dis1": "92 3 4 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "cardinal" }, { "_dis1": "92 3 4 1", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "hoved-" }, { "_dis1": "92 3 4 1", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "grund-" }, { "_dis1": "92 3 4 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "perus-" }, { "_dis1": "92 3 4 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "pää-" }, { "_dis1": "92 3 4 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "emä-" }, { "_dis1": "92 3 4 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "peri-" }, { "_dis1": "92 3 4 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "kardinaali-" }, { "_dis1": "92 3 4 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "cardinal" }, { "_dis1": "92 3 4 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "cardinal" }, { "_dis1": "92 3 4 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "grundsätzlich" }, { "_dis1": "92 3 4 1", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "höfuð-" }, { "_dis1": "92 3 4 1", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "aðal-" }, { "_dis1": "92 3 4 1", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "megin-" }, { "_dis1": "92 3 4 1", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "note": "grundvallar- (prefix in a compound word)", "sense": "of fundamental importance" }, { "_dis1": "92 3 4 1", "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "cardinal" }, { "_dis1": "92 3 4 1", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "cairdinéalta" }, { "_dis1": "92 3 4 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "cardinale" }, { "_dis1": "92 3 4 1", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kihon", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "基本" }, { "_dis1": "92 3 4 1", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "tüp-tamırınan", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "түп-тамырынан" }, { "_dis1": "92 3 4 1", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "کاردینال" }, { "_dis1": "92 3 4 1", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "عدداصلی" }, { "_dis1": "92 3 4 1", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "اعداد اصلی" }, { "_dis1": "92 3 4 1", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "اصلی" }, { "_dis1": "92 3 4 1", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "اساسی" }, { "_dis1": "92 3 4 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kardynalny" }, { "_dis1": "92 3 4 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "cardeal" }, { "_dis1": "92 3 4 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "fundamental" }, { "_dis1": "92 3 4 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "principal" }, { "_dis1": "92 3 4 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "cardinal" }, { "_dis1": "92 3 4 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "fundamental" }, { "_dis1": "92 3 4 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "glávnyj", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "гла́вный" }, { "_dis1": "92 3 4 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "osnovnój", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "основно́й" }, { "_dis1": "92 3 4 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kardinálʹnyj", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "кардина́льный" }, { "_dis1": "92 3 4 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "cardinal" }, { "_dis1": "92 3 4 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "huvud-" }, { "_dis1": "92 3 4 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "huvudsaklig" }, { "_dis1": "92 3 4 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "främsta" }, { "_dis1": "92 3 4 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "kardinal-" }, { "_dis1": "92 3 4 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "avgörande" }, { "_dis1": "92 3 4 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "väsentlig" }, { "_dis1": "92 3 4 1", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "mühim" }, { "_dis1": "92 3 4 1", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "önemli" }, { "_dis1": "92 3 4 1", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "chính" }, { "_dis1": "92 3 4 1", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "chủ yếu" }, { "_dis1": "92 3 4 1", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "cốt yếu" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Nautical", "orig": "en:Nautical", "parents": [ "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 10 5 1 7 4 5 4 7 12 12 11 6 15", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "a cardinal mark", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Of or relating to the cardinal directions (north, south, east and west)." ], "id": "en-cardinal-en-adj-xSYZBUm~", "links": [ [ "nautical", "nautical" ], [ "cardinal direction", "cardinal direction" ], [ "north", "north" ], [ "south", "south" ], [ "east", "east" ], [ "west", "west" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(nautical) Of or relating to the cardinal directions (north, south, east and west)." ], "topics": [ "nautical", "transport" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "3 87 10 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "glaven", "sense": "of or relating to the cardinal directions", "word": "главен" }, { "_dis1": "3 87 10 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "of or relating to the cardinal directions", "word": "kardinaali-" }, { "_dis1": "3 87 10 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "of or relating to the cardinal directions", "word": "cardinal" }, { "_dis1": "3 87 10 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "of or relating to the cardinal directions", "word": "cardinal" }, { "_dis1": "3 87 10 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "of or relating to the cardinal directions", "word": "cardeal" }, { "_dis1": "3 87 10 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "of or relating to the cardinal directions", "word": "cardinal" }, { "_dis1": "3 87 10 1", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "of or relating to the cardinal directions", "word": "yönel" }, { "_dis1": "3 87 10 1", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "of or relating to the cardinal directions", "word": "yönsel" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 6 10 1 11 3 6 3 12 16 8 6 4 14", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Numbers", "orig": "en:Numbers", "parents": [ "All topics", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Describing a \"natural\" number used to indicate quantity (e.g., zero, one, two, three), as opposed to an ordinal number indicating relative position." ], "id": "en-cardinal-en-adj--0Zj2Nbt", "links": [ [ "number", "number" ], [ "zero", "zero" ], [ "one", "one" ], [ "two", "two" ], [ "three", "three" ], [ "ordinal", "ordinal" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "4 15 78 3", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kʻanakakan", "sense": "describing a number that indicates quantity", "word": "քանակական" }, { "_dis1": "4 15 78 3", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "čislitelen", "sense": "describing a number that indicates quantity", "word": "числителен" }, { "_dis1": "4 15 78 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "describing a number that indicates quantity", "word": "perus-" }, { "_dis1": "4 15 78 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "describing a number that indicates quantity", "word": "kardinaali-" }, { "_dis1": "4 15 78 3", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "describing a number that indicates quantity", "word": "cardinal" }, { "_dis1": "4 15 78 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "describing a number that indicates quantity", "word": "grundsätzlich" }, { "_dis1": "4 15 78 3", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "apólytos", "sense": "describing a number that indicates quantity", "word": "απόλυτος" }, { "_dis1": "4 15 78 3", "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "describing a number that indicates quantity", "word": "cardinal" }, { "_dis1": "4 15 78 3", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "describing a number that indicates quantity", "word": "cardinale" }, { "_dis1": "4 15 78 3", "alt": "きすう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kisū", "sense": "describing a number that indicates quantity", "word": "基数" }, { "_dis1": "4 15 78 3", "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "describing a number that indicates quantity", "tags": [ "Jersey" ], "word": "cardinna" }, { "_dis1": "4 15 78 3", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "describing a number that indicates quantity", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kardynalny" }, { "_dis1": "4 15 78 3", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "describing a number that indicates quantity", "word": "cardeal" }, { "_dis1": "4 15 78 3", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "describing a number that indicates quantity", "word": "cardinal" }, { "_dis1": "4 15 78 3", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "describing a number that indicates quantity", "word": "cardinal" }, { "_dis1": "4 15 78 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kolíčestvennyj", "sense": "describing a number that indicates quantity", "word": "коли́чественный" }, { "_dis1": "4 15 78 3", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "describing a number that indicates quantity", "word": "cardinal" }, { "_dis1": "4 15 78 3", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "describing a number that indicates quantity", "word": "paulat" }, { "_dis1": "4 15 78 3", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "describing a number that indicates quantity", "word": "asıl sayı" }, { "_dis1": "4 15 78 3", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "describing a number that indicates quantity", "word": "lượng" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "Having a bright red color (from the color of a Catholic cardinal's cassock)." ], "id": "en-cardinal-en-adj-A2WjSQ99", "links": [ [ "red", "red" ], [ "cassock", "cassock" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 3 4 92", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "jarkočerven", "sense": "having a bright red color", "word": "яркочервен" }, { "_dis1": "1 3 4 92", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "having a bright red color", "word": "kardinaalinpunainen" }, { "_dis1": "1 3 4 92", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "having a bright red color", "word": "rouge cardinal" }, { "_dis1": "1 3 4 92", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "having a bright red color", "word": "kardinalrot" }, { "_dis1": "1 3 4 92", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "having a bright red color", "word": "hárauður" }, { "_dis1": "1 3 4 92", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "having a bright red color", "word": "cairdinéalach" }, { "_dis1": "1 3 4 92", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "having a bright red color", "word": "cardinale" }, { "_dis1": "1 3 4 92", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "having a bright red color", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "purpurowy" }, { "_dis1": "1 3 4 92", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "having a bright red color", "word": "vermelho-cardeal" }, { "_dis1": "1 3 4 92", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "having a bright red color", "word": "roșu purpuriu" }, { "_dis1": "1 3 4 92", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "having a bright red color", "word": "roșu cardinal" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɑː.dɪ.nəl/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkɑːd.nəl/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkɑɹdɪnəl/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkɑɹdnəl/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-cardinal.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/En-us-cardinal.ogg/En-us-cardinal.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/ba/En-us-cardinal.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "audio": "en-au-cardinal.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/En-au-cardinal.ogg/En-au-cardinal.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/En-au-cardinal.ogg", "tags": [ "Australia" ], "text": "Audio (AU)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "cardinal" ], "word": "cardinal" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cardinal adjective" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cardinalate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cardinal beetle" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cardinal bird" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cardinal bishop" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cardinal concern" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cardinal fish" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cardinal flower" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cardinalitial" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cardinality" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cardinally" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cardinal mark" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cardinal-nephew" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cardinal nephew" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cardinal number" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cardinal numeral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cardinal point" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cardinal rule" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cardinalship" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cardinal sin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cardinal spider" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cardinal symptom" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cardinal variable" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cardinal vein" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cardinal virtue" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cardinal virtues" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cardinal vowel" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cardinal vowels" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "incardinate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "intersubcardinal" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "limit cardinal" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "northern cardinal" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "postcardinal" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "red cardinal flower" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "subcardinal" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "supracardinal" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "weakly cardinal" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "cardinal" }, "expansion": "Middle French cardinal", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "cardinālis", "4": "", "5": "pertaining to a hinge, hence applied to that on which something turns or depends, important, principal, chief" }, "expansion": "Latin cardinālis (“pertaining to a hinge, hence applied to that on which something turns or depends, important, principal, chief”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "cardō", "3": "", "4": "hinge" }, "expansion": "cardō (“hinge”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "-ālis" }, "expansion": "-ālis", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle French cardinal, from Latin cardinālis (“pertaining to a hinge, hence applied to that on which something turns or depends, important, principal, chief”), from cardō (“hinge”) + -ālis, adjectival suffix.", "forms": [ { "form": "cardinals", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "cardinal (countable and uncountable, plural cardinals)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "blood red" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "brick red" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "burgundy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "carmine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "carnation" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cerise" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cherry" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cherry red" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Chinese red" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cinnabar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "claret" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "crimson" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "damask" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "fire brick" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "fire engine red" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "flame" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "flamingo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "fuchsia" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "garnet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "geranium" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "gules" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hot pink" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "incarnadine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Indian red" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "magenta" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "maroon" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "misty rose" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "nacarat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "oxblood" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pillar-box red" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pink" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Pompeian red" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "poppy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "raspberry" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "red violet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rose" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rouge" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ruby" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ruddy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "salmon" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sanguine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "scarlet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "shocking pink" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "stammel" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "strawberry" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Turkey red" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Venetian red" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "vermilion" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "vinaceous" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "vinous" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "violet red" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "wine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "numbers", "word": "Contrast with ordinal" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "abbreviation" ], "word": "Card" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Roman Catholicism", "orig": "en:Roman Catholicism", "parents": [ "Catholicism", "Christianity", "Abrahamism", "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "3 4 5 4 15 13 5 3 13 13 7 6 3 6", "kind": "other", "langcode": "en", "name": "Infinity", "orig": "en:Infinity", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 6 10 1 11 3 6 3 12 16 8 6 4 14", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Numbers", "orig": "en:Numbers", "parents": [ "All topics", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0 3 10 45 4 6 10 6 7 3 2 4 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "People", "orig": "en:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 7 5 5 19 3 5 8 7 9 8 7 4 12", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Reds", "orig": "en:Reds", "parents": [ "Colors", "Light", "Vision", "Energy", "Senses", "Nature", "Perception", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental", "Human" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1932, Maurice Baring, chapter 16, in Friday's Business", "text": "His uncle, a Cardinal, engages a Spanish youth of Moorish descent called Diego, an expert singer and player on the virginal, to unlock the secrets of the heart,[…]and cure him by the spell of his music.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "One of the officials appointed by the pope in the Roman Catholic Church, ranking only below the pope and the patriarchs, constituting the special college which elects the pope. (See Wikipedia article on Catholic cardinals.)" ], "id": "en-cardinal-en-noun-sV43Xt4T", "links": [ [ "Roman Catholicism", "Roman Catholicism" ], [ "Roman Catholic Church", "Roman Catholic Church#English" ], [ "pope", "pope#English" ], [ "patriarchs", "patriarch#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Roman Catholicism) One of the officials appointed by the pope in the Roman Catholic Church, ranking only below the pope and the patriarchs, constituting the special college which elects the pope. (See Wikipedia article on Catholic cardinals.)" ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "Catholicism", "Christianity", "Roman-Catholicism" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "86 1 2 5 2 1 1 1 0 1", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "word": "kardinaal" }, { "_dis1": "86 1 2 5 2 1 1 1 0 1", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kardinal" }, { "_dis1": "86 1 2 5 2 1 1 1 0 1", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "kārdīnāl", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "كارْدِينال" }, { "_dis1": "86 1 2 5 2 1 1 1 0 1", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kardinal", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "word": "կարդինալ" }, { "_dis1": "86 1 2 5 2 1 1 1 0 1", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "word": "kardinal" }, { "_dis1": "86 1 2 5 2 1 1 1 0 1", "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "word": "kardinal" }, { "_dis1": "86 1 2 5 2 1 1 1 0 1", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "kardynal", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кардынал" }, { "_dis1": "86 1 2 5 2 1 1 1 0 1", "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kardinal" }, { "_dis1": "86 1 2 5 2 1 1 1 0 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kardinal", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кардинал" }, { "_dis1": "86 1 2 5 2 1 1 1 0 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cardinal" }, { "_dis1": "86 1 2 5 2 1 1 1 0 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "word": "樞機主教" }, { "_dis1": "86 1 2 5 2 1 1 1 0 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "shūjī zhǔjiào", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "word": "枢机主教" }, { "_dis1": "86 1 2 5 2 1 1 1 0 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kardinál" }, { "_dis1": "86 1 2 5 2 1 1 1 0 1", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kardinal" }, { "_dis1": "86 1 2 5 2 1 1 1 0 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kardinaal" }, { "_dis1": "86 1 2 5 2 1 1 1 0 1", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "word": "kardinalo" }, { "_dis1": "86 1 2 5 2 1 1 1 0 1", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "word": "kardinal" }, { "_dis1": "86 1 2 5 2 1 1 1 0 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "word": "kardinaali" }, { "_dis1": "86 1 2 5 2 1 1 1 0 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cardinal" }, { "_dis1": "86 1 2 5 2 1 1 1 0 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cardeal" }, { "_dis1": "86 1 2 5 2 1 1 1 0 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Kardinal" }, { "_dis1": "86 1 2 5 2 1 1 1 0 1", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kardinálios", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "καρδινάλιος" }, { "_dis1": "86 1 2 5 2 1 1 1 0 1", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ẖashmán", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "חַשְׁמָן" }, { "_dis1": "86 1 2 5 2 1 1 1 0 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "word": "bíboros" }, { "_dis1": "86 1 2 5 2 1 1 1 0 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "word": "kardinális" }, { "_dis1": "86 1 2 5 2 1 1 1 0 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "word": "bíbornok" }, { "_dis1": "86 1 2 5 2 1 1 1 0 1", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kardináli" }, { "_dis1": "86 1 2 5 2 1 1 1 0 1", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cairdinéal" }, { "_dis1": "86 1 2 5 2 1 1 1 0 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cardinale" }, { "_dis1": "86 1 2 5 2 1 1 1 0 1", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "sūki-kyō", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "word": "枢機卿" }, { "_dis1": "86 1 2 5 2 1 1 1 0 1", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "chugigyeong", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "word": "추기경" }, { "_dis1": "86 1 2 5 2 1 1 1 0 1", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "word": "kardînal" }, { "_dis1": "86 1 2 5 2 1 1 1 0 1", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "word": "metran" }, { "_dis1": "86 1 2 5 2 1 1 1 0 1", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "tags": [ "Ecclesiastical", "Latin", "masculine" ], "word": "cardinālis" }, { "_dis1": "86 1 2 5 2 1 1 1 0 1", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kardināls" }, { "_dis1": "86 1 2 5 2 1 1 1 0 1", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kardinolas" }, { "_dis1": "86 1 2 5 2 1 1 1 0 1", "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Kardinol" }, { "_dis1": "86 1 2 5 2 1 1 1 0 1", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "kardinal", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кардинал" }, { "_dis1": "86 1 2 5 2 1 1 1 0 1", "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kardinal" }, { "_dis1": "86 1 2 5 2 1 1 1 0 1", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "word": "katinara" }, { "_dis1": "86 1 2 5 2 1 1 1 0 1", "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "tags": [ "Jersey", "masculine" ], "word": "cardinna" }, { "_dis1": "86 1 2 5 2 1 1 1 0 1", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kardinal" }, { "_dis1": "86 1 2 5 2 1 1 1 0 1", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kardinal" }, { "_dis1": "86 1 2 5 2 1 1 1 0 1", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "kârdinâl", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "word": "کاردینال" }, { "_dis1": "86 1 2 5 2 1 1 1 0 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kardynał" }, { "_dis1": "86 1 2 5 2 1 1 1 0 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cardeal" }, { "_dis1": "86 1 2 5 2 1 1 1 0 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cardinal" }, { "_dis1": "86 1 2 5 2 1 1 1 0 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kardinál", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кардина́л" }, { "_dis1": "86 1 2 5 2 1 1 1 0 1", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "càirdeanal" }, { "_dis1": "86 1 2 5 2 1 1 1 0 1", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "кардѝна̄л" }, { "_dis1": "86 1 2 5 2 1 1 1 0 1", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "kardìnāl" }, { "_dis1": "86 1 2 5 2 1 1 1 0 1", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kardinál" }, { "_dis1": "86 1 2 5 2 1 1 1 0 1", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kardinal" }, { "_dis1": "86 1 2 5 2 1 1 1 0 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cardenal" }, { "_dis1": "86 1 2 5 2 1 1 1 0 1", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "word": "kadinali" }, { "_dis1": "86 1 2 5 2 1 1 1 0 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kardinal" }, { "_dis1": "86 1 2 5 2 1 1 1 0 1", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "word": "kardenal" }, { "_dis1": "86 1 2 5 2 1 1 1 0 1", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "word": "kardinal" }, { "_dis1": "86 1 2 5 2 1 1 1 0 1", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "kardynal", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кардинал" }, { "_dis1": "86 1 2 5 2 1 1 1 0 1", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "word": "hồng y" }, { "_dis1": "86 1 2 5 2 1 1 1 0 1", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "word": "đức hồng y" }, { "_dis1": "86 1 2 5 2 1 1 1 0 1", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cardinal" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 4 5 4 15 13 5 3 13 13 7 6 3 6", "kind": "other", "langcode": "en", "name": "Infinity", "orig": "en:Infinity", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Any of a genus of songbirds of the finch family, Cardinalis." ], "id": "en-cardinal-en-noun-8p8kEUwV", "links": [ [ "genus", "genus" ], [ "songbird", "songbird" ], [ "finch", "finch" ], [ "Cardinalis", "Cardinalis#Translingual" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "8 49 10 2 5 6 10 4 1 5", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "činka", "sense": "bird of the genus Cardinalis", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "чинка" }, { "_dis1": "8 49 10 2 5 6 10 4 1 5", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "bird of the genus Cardinalis", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cardenal" }, { "_dis1": "8 49 10 2 5 6 10 4 1 5", "code": "chr", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "dotsuwa", "sense": "bird of the genus Cardinalis", "word": "ᏙᏧᏩ" }, { "_dis1": "8 49 10 2 5 6 10 4 1 5", "code": "cic", "lang": "Chickasaw", "sense": "bird of the genus Cardinalis", "word": "foshhommak" }, { "_dis1": "8 49 10 2 5 6 10 4 1 5", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "bird of the genus Cardinalis", "word": "紅雀" }, { "_dis1": "8 49 10 2 5 6 10 4 1 5", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "hóngquè", "sense": "bird of the genus Cardinalis", "word": "红雀" }, { "_dis1": "8 49 10 2 5 6 10 4 1 5", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "bird of the genus Cardinalis", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kardinal" }, { "_dis1": "8 49 10 2 5 6 10 4 1 5", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "bird of the genus Cardinalis", "word": "punakardinaali" }, { "_dis1": "8 49 10 2 5 6 10 4 1 5", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "bird of the genus Cardinalis", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Kardinal" }, { "_dis1": "8 49 10 2 5 6 10 4 1 5", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "bird of the genus Cardinalis", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "éan síoliteach" }, { "_dis1": "8 49 10 2 5 6 10 4 1 5", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "bird of the genus Cardinalis", "word": "tanagair" }, { "_dis1": "8 49 10 2 5 6 10 4 1 5", "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "bird of the genus Cardinalis", "word": "tááʼyaʼniiltʼóshii" }, { "_dis1": "8 49 10 2 5 6 10 4 1 5", "code": "oj", "lang": "Ojibwe", "sense": "bird of the genus Cardinalis", "word": "misko-bineshiinh" }, { "_dis1": "8 49 10 2 5 6 10 4 1 5", "code": "osa", "lang": "Osage", "sense": "bird of the genus Cardinalis", "word": "wažįžue" }, { "_dis1": "8 49 10 2 5 6 10 4 1 5", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "bird of the genus Cardinalis", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kardynał" }, { "_dis1": "8 49 10 2 5 6 10 4 1 5", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "bird of the genus Cardinalis", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cardeal" }, { "_dis1": "8 49 10 2 5 6 10 4 1 5", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kardinál", "sense": "bird of the genus Cardinalis", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кардина́л" }, { "_dis1": "8 49 10 2 5 6 10 4 1 5", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "bird of the genus Cardinalis", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cardenal" }, { "_dis1": "8 49 10 2 5 6 10 4 1 5", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "bird of the genus Cardinalis", "word": "kardinal kuşu" }, { "_dis1": "8 49 10 2 5 6 10 4 1 5", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "bird of the genus Cardinalis", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cardinal" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "Any of various related passerine birds of the family Cardinalidae (See Wikipedia article on cardinals) and other similar birds that were once considered to be related." ], "id": "en-cardinal-en-noun-6~TxHvEX", "links": [ [ "passerine", "passerine" ], [ "bird", "bird" ], [ "Cardinalidae", "Cardinalidae#Translingual" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "8 15 41 2 3 5 8 6 2 9", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kardinal", "sense": "any bird in family Cardinalidae", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кардинал" }, { "_dis1": "8 15 41 2 3 5 8 6 2 9", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "any bird in family Cardinalidae", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kardinaal" }, { "_dis1": "8 15 41 2 3 5 8 6 2 9", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "any bird in family Cardinalidae", "word": "kardinaali" }, { "_dis1": "8 15 41 2 3 5 8 6 2 9", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "any bird in family Cardinalidae", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cardinal" }, { "_dis1": "8 15 41 2 3 5 8 6 2 9", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "any bird in family Cardinalidae", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Kardinal" }, { "_dis1": "8 15 41 2 3 5 8 6 2 9", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "any bird in family Cardinalidae", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cardinale" }, { "_dis1": "8 15 41 2 3 5 8 6 2 9", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "any bird in family Cardinalidae", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kardynał" }, { "_dis1": "8 15 41 2 3 5 8 6 2 9", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "any bird in family Cardinalidae", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cardeal" }, { "_dis1": "8 15 41 2 3 5 8 6 2 9", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kardinál", "sense": "any bird in family Cardinalidae", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кардина́л" }, { "_dis1": "8 15 41 2 3 5 8 6 2 9", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "any bird in family Cardinalidae", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cardenal" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "cardinal:" }, { "ref": "1889, Demorests' Monthly Magazine, volume 25, page 65", "text": "Dark navy-blue, cardinal, golden-brown, old blue, olive, slate-gray, and telegraph-blue are the favorite solid colors seen in heavy beaver cloths […]", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "1914, ἄν ἀνἁβιλε, “Under the Cardinal Red and Silver Grey”, in Corks and Curls, volume 27, University of Virginia, page 28", "text": "The cardinal red and silver grey colors were worn with great enthusiasm. In the spring-time, when the entire student body bought their new straw hats, the bands were of cardinal and grey ribbon.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "A deep red color, somewhat less vivid than scarlet, the traditional colour of a Catholic cardinal's cassock. (same as cardinal red)" ], "id": "en-cardinal-en-noun-JnuATkqI", "links": [ [ "scarlet", "scarlet#English" ], [ "cardinal red", "cardinal red#English" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "jarkočerven cvjat", "sense": "colour", "word": "яркочервен цвят" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "kardinaalrood" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "colour", "word": "kardinaalinpunainen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "colour", "word": "rouge cardinal" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Kardinalrot" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hárauður" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dearg cairdinéalta" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cródhearg" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rosso cardinale" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hiiro", "sense": "colour", "word": "緋色" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "purpura" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "vermelho-cardeal" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "colour", "word": "kardinal kırmızısı" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "colour", "word": "(màu) đỏ thắm" } ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "a number indicating quantity, or the size of a set (e.g., 0, 1, 2, 3). (See Cardinal_number.)", "word": "cardinal number" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Mathematics", "orig": "en:Mathematics", "parents": [ "Formal sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "3 4 5 4 15 13 5 3 13 13 7 6 3 6", "kind": "other", "langcode": "en", "name": "Infinity", "orig": "en:Infinity", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 6 10 1 11 3 6 3 12 16 8 6 4 14", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Numbers", "orig": "en:Numbers", "parents": [ "All topics", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 6 6 1 7 6 4 3 19 17 8 7 3 11", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Set theory", "orig": "en:Set theory", "parents": [ "Mathematics", "Formal sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1920, Bertrand Russell, Introduction to Mathematical Philosophy, page 83", "text": "This cardinal number is the smallest of the infinite cardinal numbers; it is the one to which Cantor has appropriated the Hebrew aleph with the suffix 0, to distinguish it from larger infinite cardinals. Thus the name of the smallest of infinite cardinals is ₀א.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Short for cardinal number, a number indicating quantity, or the size of a set (e.g., 0, 1, 2, 3). (See Cardinal_number.)" ], "id": "en-cardinal-en-noun-GD~hQ-DW", "links": [ [ "mathematics", "mathematics" ], [ "cardinal number", "cardinal number#English" ], [ "number", "number#English" ], [ "Cardinal_number", "w:Cardinal_number" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mathematics) Short for cardinal number, a number indicating quantity, or the size of a set (e.g., 0, 1, 2, 3). (See Cardinal_number.)" ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "6 5 4 3 47 13 6 6 3 8", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kʻanakakan tʻvakan", "sense": "number indicating quantity", "word": "քանակական թվական" }, { "_dis1": "6 5 4 3 47 13 6 6 3 8", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "čislitelno", "sense": "number indicating quantity", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "числително" }, { "_dis1": "6 5 4 3 47 13 6 6 3 8", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "number indicating quantity", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "mængdetal" }, { "_dis1": "6 5 4 3 47 13 6 6 3 8", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "number indicating quantity", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "kardinaltal" }, { "_dis1": "6 5 4 3 47 13 6 6 3 8", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "number indicating quantity", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "hoofdtelwoord" }, { "_dis1": "6 5 4 3 47 13 6 6 3 8", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "number indicating quantity", "word": "kardinaaliluku" }, { "_dis1": "6 5 4 3 47 13 6 6 3 8", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "number indicating quantity", "word": "perusluku" }, { "_dis1": "6 5 4 3 47 13 6 6 3 8", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "number indicating quantity", "word": "cardinal" }, { "_dis1": "6 5 4 3 47 13 6 6 3 8", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "number indicating quantity", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Grundzahl" }, { "_dis1": "6 5 4 3 47 13 6 6 3 8", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "number indicating quantity", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Kardinalzahl" }, { "_dis1": "6 5 4 3 47 13 6 6 3 8", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "apólytos arithmós", "sense": "number indicating quantity", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "απόλυτος αριθμός" }, { "_dis1": "6 5 4 3 47 13 6 6 3 8", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "number indicating quantity", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "frumtala" }, { "_dis1": "6 5 4 3 47 13 6 6 3 8", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "number indicating quantity", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "numero cardinale" }, { "_dis1": "6 5 4 3 47 13 6 6 3 8", "alt": "きすう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kisū", "sense": "number indicating quantity", "word": "基数" }, { "_dis1": "6 5 4 3 47 13 6 6 3 8", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "number indicating quantity", "word": "(jimareyên) sade" }, { "_dis1": "6 5 4 3 47 13 6 6 3 8", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "number indicating quantity", "word": "kardināls" }, { "_dis1": "6 5 4 3 47 13 6 6 3 8", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "number indicating quantity", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "liczba kardynalna" }, { "_dis1": "6 5 4 3 47 13 6 6 3 8", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "number indicating quantity", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cardinal" }, { "_dis1": "6 5 4 3 47 13 6 6 3 8", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "number indicating quantity", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "número cardinal" }, { "_dis1": "6 5 4 3 47 13 6 6 3 8", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "number indicating quantity", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "număr cardinal" }, { "_dis1": "6 5 4 3 47 13 6 6 3 8", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kolíčestvennoje čislítelʹnoje", "sense": "number indicating quantity", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "коли́чественное числи́тельное" }, { "_dis1": "6 5 4 3 47 13 6 6 3 8", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "number indicating quantity", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "kardinalno število" }, { "_dis1": "6 5 4 3 47 13 6 6 3 8", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "number indicating quantity", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "número cardinal" }, { "_dis1": "6 5 4 3 47 13 6 6 3 8", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "number indicating quantity", "word": "asıl sayı" }, { "_dis1": "6 5 4 3 47 13 6 6 3 8", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "number indicating quantity", "word": "số lượng" }, { "_dis1": "6 5 4 3 47 13 6 6 3 8", "code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "number indicating quantity", "word": "haadtelwurd" } ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "a word used to represent a cardinal number", "word": "cardinal numeral" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Grammar", "orig": "en:Grammar", "parents": [ "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 10 5 1 7 4 5 4 7 12 12 11 6 15", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 4 5 4 15 13 5 3 13 13 7 6 3 6", "kind": "other", "langcode": "en", "name": "Infinity", "orig": "en:Infinity", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 6 10 1 11 3 6 3 12 16 8 6 4 14", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Numbers", "orig": "en:Numbers", "parents": [ "All topics", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 6 6 1 7 6 4 3 19 17 8 7 3 11", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Set theory", "orig": "en:Set theory", "parents": [ "Mathematics", "Formal sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2005, Frederic M. Wheelock, Wheelock's Latin, 6th ed. revised, p.97", "text": "The commonest numerals in Latin, as in English, are the \"cardinals\" […] and the \"ordinals\" […]." } ], "glosses": [ "Short for cardinal numeral, a word used to represent a cardinal number." ], "id": "en-cardinal-en-noun-z52wTrF8", "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "cardinal numeral", "cardinal numeral#English" ], [ "word", "word#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) Short for cardinal numeral, a word used to represent a cardinal number." ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "(Lobelia cardinalis), a flowering plant", "word": "cardinal flower" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 10 5 1 7 4 5 4 7 12 12 11 6 15", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1844–1857, Marion D. Sullivan (lyrics and music), “Mary Lee: A Romance of the Milton Wood” (sheet music), Boston: Oliver Ditson, page 2, verse 3", "text": "The sweet-briar rose with perfume good, / And the violet grows in the Milton wood, / The cardinal red—a queen is she, / But the sweetest flower is Mary Lee.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Short for cardinal flower (Lobelia cardinalis), a flowering plant." ], "id": "en-cardinal-en-noun-osp2HMgY", "links": [ [ "cardinal flower", "cardinal flower#English" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "(Paracheirodon axelrodi), a freshwater fish", "word": "cardinal tetra" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 10 5 1 7 4 5 4 7 12 12 11 6 15", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 8 4 0 11 3 5 3 6 9 10 24 4 12", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Characins", "orig": "en:Characins", "parents": [ "Fish", "Otocephalan fish", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Short for cardinal tetra (Paracheirodon axelrodi), a freshwater fish." ], "id": "en-cardinal-en-noun--4hXIFyj", "links": [ [ "cardinal tetra", "cardinal tetra#English" ], [ "freshwater", "freshwater" ], [ "fish", "fish" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1763 August 9, The London Chronicle For the Year 1763, volume 14, page 130, column 2", "text": "[…]; and whilst she was looking over several pieces of each, she took an opportunity of concealing under her cardinal a piece of cotton, and several handkerchiefs, with which she went off undiscovered;[…].", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "1775, Richard Brinsley Sheridan, The Duenna, I.3", "text": "She has valuables of mine; besides, my cardinal and veil are in her room.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "c. 1760, Robert Lloyd, Chit-Chat, an imitation of Theocritus", "text": "Where's your cardinal! Make haste.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "1823, Lionel Thomas Berguer, World, page 115", "text": "I have made no objection to their wearing the cardinal, though it be a habit of popish etymology, and was, I am afraid, first invented to hide the sluttishness of French dishabille.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "A woman's short cloak with a hood, originally made of scarlet cloth." ], "id": "en-cardinal-en-noun-yYTvhVBN", "links": [ [ "cloak", "cloak#English" ], [ "hood", "hood#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(now historical) A woman's short cloak with a hood, originally made of scarlet cloth." ], "tags": [ "countable", "historical", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 10 5 1 7 4 5 4 7 12 12 11 6 15", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 6 4 1 8 5 6 3 5 8 15 14 3 19", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 10 4 1 6 6 11 4 6 10 10 10 5 15", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Cardinalids", "orig": "en:Cardinalids", "parents": [ "Perching birds", "Birds", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 11 4 1 6 6 10 4 7 10 10 10 5 15", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Tanagers", "orig": "en:Tanagers", "parents": [ "Perching birds", "Birds", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 6 10 1 11 3 6 3 12 16 8 6 4 14", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Numbers", "orig": "en:Numbers", "parents": [ "All topics", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 6 6 1 7 6 4 3 19 17 8 7 3 11", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Set theory", "orig": "en:Set theory", "parents": [ "Mathematics", "Formal sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1861, Thomas Hughes, Tom Brown at Oxford", "text": "He goes up, and finds the remains of the supper, Tankards full of egg-flip and cardinal, and a party playing at vingt-un.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "1951, Herbert Warner Allen, A Contemplation of Wine, page 116", "text": "A Recipe to make Cardinal, which I attribute to the German governess, raises a problem.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "1974, Dennis Walton Dodds, Napoleon's Love Child: A Biography of Count Leon, page 59", "text": "It was de Rosenberg's practice to separate young bloods from their inheritance, and to facilitate this he served them a vicious drink called 'cardinal', a mulled wine of which the ascertainable ingredients were a pineapple and several mixed vintages.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Mulled red wine." ], "id": "en-cardinal-en-noun-rFIbt7Mk", "links": [ [ "Mulled", "mulled wine" ], [ "red wine", "red wine" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Mulled red wine." ], "related": [ { "_dis1": "8 4 5 7 9 13 13 13 6 21", "sense": "reds", "word": "red" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "obsolete", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɑː.dɪ.nəl/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkɑːd.nəl/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkɑɹdɪnəl/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkɑɹdnəl/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-cardinal.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/En-us-cardinal.ogg/En-us-cardinal.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/ba/En-us-cardinal.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "audio": "en-au-cardinal.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/En-au-cardinal.ogg/En-au-cardinal.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/En-au-cardinal.ogg", "tags": [ "Australia" ], "text": "Audio (AU)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "cardinal" ], "word": "cardinal" } { "forms": [ { "form": "cardinals", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "cardinal m or f (masculine and feminine plural cardinals)", "name": "ca-adj" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "punt cardinal" } ], "glosses": [ "cardinal" ], "id": "en-cardinal-ca-adj-Kgl4OxxH", "links": [ [ "cardinal", "cardinal#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[kər.diˈnal]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[kaɾ.ðiˈnal]", "tags": [ "Valencian" ] } ], "word": "cardinal" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "point cardinal" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "cardinālis", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin cardinālis", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "cardinālis" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin cardinālis", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin cardinālis.", "forms": [ { "form": "cardinale", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "cardinaux", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cardinales", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "cardinal (feminine cardinale, masculine plural cardinaux, feminine plural cardinales)", "name": "fr-adj" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 28 13 26 3 17", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Reds", "orig": "fr:Reds", "parents": [ "Colors", "Light", "Vision", "Energy", "Senses", "Nature", "Perception", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental", "Human" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "important; paramount" ], "id": "en-cardinal-fr-adj-XHxFe66o", "links": [ [ "important", "important" ], [ "paramount", "paramount" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Mathematics", "orig": "fr:Mathematics", "parents": [ "Formal sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "6 48 12 27 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 30 7 18 32 6", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Birds", "orig": "fr:Birds", "parents": [ "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 28 13 26 3 17", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Reds", "orig": "fr:Reds", "parents": [ "Colors", "Light", "Vision", "Energy", "Senses", "Nature", "Perception", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental", "Human" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "cardinal" ], "id": "en-cardinal-fr-adj-Kgl4OxxH", "links": [ [ "mathematics", "mathematics" ], [ "cardinal", "cardinal#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mathematics) cardinal" ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kaʁ.di.nal/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Ltrlg-cardinal.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Ltrlg-cardinal.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Ltrlg-cardinal.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Ltrlg-cardinal.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Ltrlg-cardinal.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "cardinal" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "cardinālis", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin cardinālis", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "cardinālis" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin cardinālis", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin cardinālis.", "forms": [ { "form": "cardinaux", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "cardinal m (plural cardinaux)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Religion", "orig": "fr:Religion", "parents": [ "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "13 28 13 26 3 17", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Reds", "orig": "fr:Reds", "parents": [ "Colors", "Light", "Vision", "Energy", "Senses", "Nature", "Perception", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental", "Human" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "cardinal" ], "id": "en-cardinal-fr-noun-Kgl4OxxH", "links": [ [ "religion", "religion" ], [ "cardinal", "cardinal#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(religion) cardinal" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "lifestyle", "religion" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 30 7 18 32 6", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Birds", "orig": "fr:Birds", "parents": [ "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 28 13 26 3 17", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Reds", "orig": "fr:Reds", "parents": [ "Colors", "Light", "Vision", "Energy", "Senses", "Nature", "Perception", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental", "Human" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "cardinal number" ], "id": "en-cardinal-fr-noun-KXw1qkwM", "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 30 7 18 32 6", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Birds", "orig": "fr:Birds", "parents": [ "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "cardinal (bird)" ], "id": "en-cardinal-fr-noun-gnhskVuK", "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kaʁ.di.nal/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Ltrlg-cardinal.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Ltrlg-cardinal.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Ltrlg-cardinal.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Ltrlg-cardinal.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Ltrlg-cardinal.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "cardinal" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "cardinālis", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin cardinālis", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "cardinālis" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin cardinālis", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin cardinālis.", "forms": [ { "form": "cardinal", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "#" }, "expansion": "cardinal m (plural cardinal)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 28 13 26 3 17", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Reds", "orig": "fr:Reds", "parents": [ "Colors", "Light", "Vision", "Energy", "Senses", "Nature", "Perception", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental", "Human" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "cardinal (color)" ], "id": "en-cardinal-fr-noun-YldcmVqU", "links": [ [ "cardinal", "cardinal#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kaʁ.di.nal/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Ltrlg-cardinal.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Ltrlg-cardinal.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Ltrlg-cardinal.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Ltrlg-cardinal.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Ltrlg-cardinal.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "cardinal" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "apoc": "1" }, "expansion": "cardinal m (apocopated)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "cardinale" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Apocopic form of cardinale" ], "id": "en-cardinal-it-noun-p1MTKD3D", "links": [ [ "cardinale", "cardinale#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "apocopic", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "cardinal" } { "forms": [ { "form": "cardinauls", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "10": "{{{f}}}", "11": "", "12": "{{{f}}}s", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "cardinauls", "7": "", "8": "{{{pl2}}}", "9": "", "f1accel-form": "p", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "cardinal m (plural cardinauls)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "cardinauls" }, "expansion": "cardinal m (plural cardinauls)", "name": "frm-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle French", "lang_code": "frm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "frm", "name": "Christianity", "orig": "frm:Christianity", "parents": [ "Abrahamism", "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "cardinal." ], "id": "en-cardinal-frm-noun-wbqV3aa4", "links": [ [ "Christianity", "Christianity" ], [ "cardinal", "cardinal#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Christianity) cardinal." ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "Christianity" ] } ], "word": "cardinal" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "cardinālis" }, "expansion": "Latin cardinālis", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "cardeal" }, "expansion": "Doublet of cardeal", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin cardinālis. Doublet of cardeal.", "forms": [ { "form": "cardinais", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "cardinal m or f (plural cardinais)", "name": "pt-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "car‧di‧nal" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "35 36 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "cardinal (describing a number that indicates quantity)" ], "id": "en-cardinal-pt-adj-eiLq2mgY", "links": [ [ "cardinal", "cardinal#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "cardeal" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kaʁ.d͡ʒiˈnaw/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[kaɦ.d͡ʒiˈnaʊ̯]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kaʁ.d͡ʒiˈnaw/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[kaɦ.d͡ʒiˈnaʊ̯]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kaɾ.d͡ʒiˈnaw/", "tags": [ "São-Paulo" ] }, { "ipa": "[kaɾ.d͡ʒiˈnaʊ̯]", "tags": [ "São-Paulo" ] }, { "ipa": "/kaʁ.d͡ʒiˈnaw/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[kaʁ.d͡ʒiˈnaʊ̯]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/kaɻ.d͡ʒiˈnaw/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[kaɻ.d͡ʒiˈnaʊ̯]", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kɐɾ.diˈnal/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[kɐɾ.ðiˈnaɫ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/kɐɾ.diˈnal/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[kɐɾ.ðiˈnaɫ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/kɐɾ.diˈna.li/", "tags": [ "Portugal", "Southern" ] }, { "ipa": "[kɐɾ.ðiˈna.li]", "tags": [ "Portugal", "Southern" ] }, { "rhymes": "-al" }, { "rhymes": "-aw" } ], "word": "cardinal" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "cardinālis" }, "expansion": "Latin cardinālis", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "cardeal" }, "expansion": "Doublet of cardeal", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin cardinālis. Doublet of cardeal.", "forms": [ { "form": "cardinais", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "cardinal m (plural cardinais)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "car‧di‧nal" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "35 36 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "cardinal (number indicating quantity)" ], "id": "en-cardinal-pt-noun-uUJWAU1V", "links": [ [ "cardinal", "cardinal#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "cardeal" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Typography", "orig": "pt:Typography", "parents": [ "Printing", "Writing", "Industries", "Human behaviour", "Language", "Business", "Human", "Communication", "Economics", "Society", "All topics", "Social sciences", "Fundamental", "Sciences" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "35 36 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "hash (the # symbol)" ], "id": "en-cardinal-pt-noun-KH2uJreO", "links": [ [ "typography", "typography" ], [ "hash", "hash#English:_symbol" ], [ "#", "Unsupported titles/`num`#Translingual" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(typography) hash (the # symbol)" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "media", "publishing", "typography" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kaʁ.d͡ʒiˈnaw/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[kaɦ.d͡ʒiˈnaʊ̯]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kaʁ.d͡ʒiˈnaw/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[kaɦ.d͡ʒiˈnaʊ̯]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kaɾ.d͡ʒiˈnaw/", "tags": [ "São-Paulo" ] }, { "ipa": "[kaɾ.d͡ʒiˈnaʊ̯]", "tags": [ "São-Paulo" ] }, { "ipa": "/kaʁ.d͡ʒiˈnaw/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[kaʁ.d͡ʒiˈnaʊ̯]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/kaɻ.d͡ʒiˈnaw/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[kaɻ.d͡ʒiˈnaʊ̯]", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kɐɾ.diˈnal/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[kɐɾ.ðiˈnaɫ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/kɐɾ.diˈnal/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[kɐɾ.ðiˈnaɫ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/kɐɾ.diˈna.li/", "tags": [ "Portugal", "Southern" ] }, { "ipa": "[kɐɾ.ðiˈna.li]", "tags": [ "Portugal", "Southern" ] }, { "rhymes": "-al" }, { "rhymes": "-aw" } ], "word": "cardinal" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "cardinal", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "French cardinal", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "cardinal" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French cardinal", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "cardinālis" }, "expansion": "Latin cardinālis", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French cardinal, Latin cardinālis.", "forms": [ { "form": "cardinală", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cardinali", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cardinale", "tags": [ "feminine", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-adj-4", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cardinal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "masculine", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cardinală", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cardinali", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cardinale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cardinalul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "masculine", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cardinala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cardinalii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cardinalele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cardinal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cardinale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cardinali", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cardinale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cardinalului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cardinalei", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cardinalelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cardinalilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "cardinal m or n (feminine singular cardinală, masculine plural cardinali, feminine and neuter plural cardinale)", "name": "ro-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cardinal", "10": "cardinalei", "11": "cardinalelor", "12": "cardinalilor", "2": "cardinală", "3": "cardinali", "4": "cardinale", "5": "cardinalul", "6": "cardinala", "7": "cardinalii", "8": "cardinalele", "9": "cardinalului" }, "name": "ro-decl-adj" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "68 14 4 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 10 44 9", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Birds", "orig": "ro:Birds", "parents": [ "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "46 11 7 36", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Grapevines", "orig": "ro:Grapevines", "parents": [ "Grape family plants", "Wine", "Plants", "Alcoholic beverages", "Lifeforms", "Beverages", "Recreational drugs", "All topics", "Life", "Drinking", "Food and drink", "Liquids", "Drugs", "Fundamental", "Nature", "Human behaviour", "Matter", "Pharmacology", "Human", "Chemistry", "Biochemistry", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Biology" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "numeral cardinal" }, { "word": "punct cardinal" }, { "word": "roșu cardinal" }, { "word": "roșu-cardinal" }, { "word": "virtuți cardinale" } ], "glosses": [ "principal, essential, fundamental" ], "id": "en-cardinal-ro-adj-X7pzwZmQ", "links": [ [ "principal", "principal" ], [ "essential", "essential" ], [ "fundamental", "fundamental" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "capital" }, { "word": "crucial" }, { "word": "decisiv" }, { "word": "esențial" }, { "word": "fundamental" } ], "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kar.diˈnal/" } ], "word": "cardinal" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "cardinalat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "cardinalist" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "cardinal", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "French cardinal", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "cardinal" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French cardinal", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "cardinālis" }, "expansion": "Latin cardinālis", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French cardinal, Latin cardinālis.", "forms": [ { "form": "cardinali", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cardinal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "un cardinal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cardinalul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cardinali", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niște cardinali", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cardinalii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cardinal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unui cardinal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cardinalului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cardinali", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unor cardinali", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cardinalilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cardinalule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "cardinalilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "cardinali" }, "expansion": "cardinal m (plural cardinali)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "gpd": "cardinalilor", "gpi": "cardinali", "gsd": "cardinalului", "gsi": "cardinal", "n": "", "npd": "cardinalii", "npi": "cardinali", "nsd": "cardinalul", "nsi": "cardinal", "vp": "cardinalilor", "vs": "cardinalule", "vs2": "" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Religion", "orig": "ro:Religion", "parents": [ "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "37 10 44 9", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Birds", "orig": "ro:Birds", "parents": [ "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "cardinal" ], "id": "en-cardinal-ro-noun-Kgl4OxxH", "links": [ [ "religion", "religion" ], [ "cardinal", "cardinal#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(religion) cardinal" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "lifestyle", "religion" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "37 10 44 9", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Birds", "orig": "ro:Birds", "parents": [ "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "cardinal (bird)" ], "id": "en-cardinal-ro-noun-gnhskVuK", "links": [ [ "cardinal", "cardinal#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a variety of grape, cultivated for consumption" ], "id": "en-cardinal-ro-noun-yg9~OOPm", "links": [ [ "variety", "variety" ], [ "grape", "grape" ], [ "consumption", "consumption" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kar.diˈnal/" } ], "word": "cardinal" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "adjetivo cardinal" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "cardinalidad" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "número cardinal" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "punto cardinal" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "virtud cardinal" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "cardinālis", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin cardinālis", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "cardinālis" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin cardinālis", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin cardinālis.", "forms": [ { "form": "cardinales", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "cardinal m or f (masculine and feminine plural cardinales)", "name": "es-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "car‧di‧nal" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "cardenal" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "cardinal (crucial, pivotal)" ], "id": "en-cardinal-es-adj-G7OW~EeC", "links": [ [ "cardinal", "cardinal#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "fundamental" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "ordinal" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "43 57", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "cardinal (describing a number used to indicate quantity)" ], "id": "en-cardinal-es-adj-jEvenT-1", "links": [ [ "cardinal", "cardinal#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kaɾdiˈnal/" }, { "ipa": "[kaɾ.ð̞iˈnal]" }, { "rhymes": "-al" } ], "word": "cardinal" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "cardinal cyffredin" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "en", "3": "cardinal" }, "expansion": "English cardinal", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "frm", "3": "cardinal", "4": "", "5": "cardinal" }, "expansion": "Middle French cardinal (“cardinal”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "la", "3": "cardinālis", "4": "", "5": "pertaining to a hinge, hence applied to that on which something turns or depends, important, principal, chief" }, "expansion": "Latin cardinālis (“pertaining to a hinge, hence applied to that on which something turns or depends, important, principal, chief”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "la", "3": "cardō", "4": "", "5": "hinge" }, "expansion": "Latin cardō (“hinge”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From English cardinal, from Middle French cardinal (“cardinal”), from Latin cardinālis (“pertaining to a hinge, hence applied to that on which something turns or depends, important, principal, chief”), from Latin cardō (“hinge”).", "forms": [ { "form": "cardinaliaid", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cy-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cardinal", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-radical" ] }, { "form": "gardinal", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-soft" ] }, { "form": "nghardinal", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-nasal" ] }, { "form": "chardinal", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-aspirate" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "pl": "cardinaliaid" }, "expansion": "cardinal m (plural cardinaliaid)", "name": "cy-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "cy-mut" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "cy", "name": "Roman Catholicism", "orig": "cy:Roman Catholicism", "parents": [ "Catholicism", "Christianity", "Abrahamism", "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "98 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "79 21", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "cy", "name": "Cardinalids", "orig": "cy:Cardinalids", "parents": [ "Perching birds", "Birds", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "100 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "cy", "name": "Roman Catholicism", "orig": "cy:Roman Catholicism", "parents": [ "Catholicism", "Christianity", "Abrahamism", "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "cardinal (Roman Catholic official)" ], "id": "en-cardinal-cy-noun-qQVuYmgE", "links": [ [ "Roman Catholicism", "Roman Catholicism" ], [ "cardinal", "cardinal#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Roman Catholicism) cardinal (Roman Catholic official)" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "Catholicism", "Christianity", "Roman-Catholicism" ] }, { "glosses": [ "cardinal (bird)" ], "id": "en-cardinal-cy-noun-gnhskVuK", "links": [ [ "cardinal", "cardinal#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkardɪnal/" }, { "rhymes": "-ardɪnal" } ], "word": "cardinal" }
{ "categories": [ "cy:Cardinalids", "cy:Roman Catholicism" ], "derived": [ { "word": "punt cardinal" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "cardinals", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "cardinal m or f (masculine and feminine plural cardinals)", "name": "ca-adj" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Catalan adjectives", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan epicene adjectives", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "cardinal" ], "links": [ [ "cardinal", "cardinal#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[kər.diˈnal]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[kaɾ.ðiˈnal]", "tags": [ "Valencian" ] } ], "word": "cardinal" } { "categories": [ "English 2-syllable words", "English 3-syllable words", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Middle French", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English uncountable nouns", "Requests for review of Breton translations", "Requests for review of Indonesian translations", "Requests for review of Interlingua translations", "Requests for review of Irish translations", "Requests for review of Romanian translations", "Requests for review of Vietnamese translations", "cy:Cardinalids", "cy:Roman Catholicism", "en:Cardinalids", "en:Characins", "en:Infinity", "en:Numbers", "en:People", "en:Reds", "en:Set theory", "en:Tanagers" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "cardinal" }, "expansion": "Middle French cardinal", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "cardinālis", "4": "", "5": "pertaining to a hinge, hence applied to that on which something turns or depends, important, principal, chief" }, "expansion": "Latin cardinālis (“pertaining to a hinge, hence applied to that on which something turns or depends, important, principal, chief”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "cardō", "3": "", "4": "hinge" }, "expansion": "cardō (“hinge”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "-ālis" }, "expansion": "-ālis", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle French cardinal, from Latin cardinālis (“pertaining to a hinge, hence applied to that on which something turns or depends, important, principal, chief”), from cardō (“hinge”) + -ālis, adjectival suffix.", "forms": [ { "form": "more cardinal", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most cardinal", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "cardinal (comparative more cardinal, superlative most cardinal)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "text": "a cardinal rule", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "a. 1631, Michael Drayton, To my noble friend Mr. William Brown, of the evil time", "text": "Impudence is now a cardinal virtue.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Of fundamental importance; crucial, pivotal." ], "links": [ [ "crucial", "crucial" ], [ "pivotal", "pivotal" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples", "en:Nautical" ], "examples": [ { "text": "a cardinal mark", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Of or relating to the cardinal directions (north, south, east and west)." ], "links": [ [ "nautical", "nautical" ], [ "cardinal direction", "cardinal direction" ], [ "north", "north" ], [ "south", "south" ], [ "east", "east" ], [ "west", "west" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(nautical) Of or relating to the cardinal directions (north, south, east and west)." ], "topics": [ "nautical", "transport" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Describing a \"natural\" number used to indicate quantity (e.g., zero, one, two, three), as opposed to an ordinal number indicating relative position." ], "links": [ [ "number", "number" ], [ "zero", "zero" ], [ "one", "one" ], [ "two", "two" ], [ "three", "three" ], [ "ordinal", "ordinal" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Having a bright red color (from the color of a Catholic cardinal's cassock)." ], "links": [ [ "red", "red" ], [ "cassock", "cassock" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɑː.dɪ.nəl/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkɑːd.nəl/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkɑɹdɪnəl/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkɑɹdnəl/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-cardinal.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/En-us-cardinal.ogg/En-us-cardinal.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/ba/En-us-cardinal.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "audio": "en-au-cardinal.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/En-au-cardinal.ogg/En-au-cardinal.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/En-au-cardinal.ogg", "tags": [ "Australia" ], "text": "Audio (AU)" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "pennañ" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "glaven", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "главен" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "osnoven", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "основен" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "cardinal" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "hoved-" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "grund-" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "perus-" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "pää-" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "emä-" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "peri-" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "kardinaali-" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "cardinal" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "cardinal" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "grundsätzlich" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "höfuð-" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "aðal-" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "megin-" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "note": "grundvallar- (prefix in a compound word)", "sense": "of fundamental importance" }, { "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "cardinal" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "cairdinéalta" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "cardinale" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kihon", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "基本" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "tüp-tamırınan", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "түп-тамырынан" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "کاردینال" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "عدداصلی" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "اعداد اصلی" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "اصلی" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "اساسی" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kardynalny" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "cardeal" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "fundamental" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "principal" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "cardinal" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "fundamental" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "glávnyj", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "гла́вный" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "osnovnój", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "основно́й" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kardinálʹnyj", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "кардина́льный" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "cardinal" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "huvud-" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "huvudsaklig" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "främsta" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "kardinal-" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "avgörande" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "väsentlig" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "mühim" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "önemli" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "chính" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "chủ yếu" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "of fundamental importance", "word": "cốt yếu" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "glaven", "sense": "of or relating to the cardinal directions", "word": "главен" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "of or relating to the cardinal directions", "word": "kardinaali-" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "of or relating to the cardinal directions", "word": "cardinal" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "of or relating to the cardinal directions", "word": "cardinal" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "of or relating to the cardinal directions", "word": "cardeal" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "of or relating to the cardinal directions", "word": "cardinal" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "of or relating to the cardinal directions", "word": "yönel" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "of or relating to the cardinal directions", "word": "yönsel" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kʻanakakan", "sense": "describing a number that indicates quantity", "word": "քանակական" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "čislitelen", "sense": "describing a number that indicates quantity", "word": "числителен" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "describing a number that indicates quantity", "word": "perus-" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "describing a number that indicates quantity", "word": "kardinaali-" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "describing a number that indicates quantity", "word": "cardinal" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "describing a number that indicates quantity", "word": "grundsätzlich" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "apólytos", "sense": "describing a number that indicates quantity", "word": "απόλυτος" }, { "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "describing a number that indicates quantity", "word": "cardinal" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "describing a number that indicates quantity", "word": "cardinale" }, { "alt": "きすう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kisū", "sense": "describing a number that indicates quantity", "word": "基数" }, { "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "describing a number that indicates quantity", "tags": [ "Jersey" ], "word": "cardinna" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "describing a number that indicates quantity", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kardynalny" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "describing a number that indicates quantity", "word": "cardeal" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "describing a number that indicates quantity", "word": "cardinal" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "describing a number that indicates quantity", "word": "cardinal" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kolíčestvennyj", "sense": "describing a number that indicates quantity", "word": "коли́чественный" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "describing a number that indicates quantity", "word": "cardinal" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "describing a number that indicates quantity", "word": "paulat" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "describing a number that indicates quantity", "word": "asıl sayı" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "describing a number that indicates quantity", "word": "lượng" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "jarkočerven", "sense": "having a bright red color", "word": "яркочервен" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "having a bright red color", "word": "kardinaalinpunainen" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "having a bright red color", "word": "rouge cardinal" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "having a bright red color", "word": "kardinalrot" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "having a bright red color", "word": "hárauður" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "having a bright red color", "word": "cairdinéalach" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "having a bright red color", "word": "cardinale" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "having a bright red color", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "purpurowy" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "having a bright red color", "word": "vermelho-cardeal" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "having a bright red color", "word": "roșu purpuriu" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "having a bright red color", "word": "roșu cardinal" } ], "wikipedia": [ "cardinal" ], "word": "cardinal" } { "categories": [ "English 2-syllable words", "English 3-syllable words", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Middle French", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English uncountable nouns", "Requests for review of Breton translations", "Requests for review of Indonesian translations", "Requests for review of Interlingua translations", "Requests for review of Irish translations", "Requests for review of Romanian translations", "Requests for review of Vietnamese translations", "cy:Cardinalids", "cy:Roman Catholicism", "en:Cardinalids", "en:Characins", "en:Infinity", "en:Numbers", "en:People", "en:Reds", "en:Set theory", "en:Tanagers" ], "derived": [ { "word": "cardinal adjective" }, { "word": "cardinalate" }, { "word": "cardinal beetle" }, { "word": "cardinal bird" }, { "word": "cardinal bishop" }, { "word": "cardinal concern" }, { "word": "cardinal fish" }, { "word": "cardinal flower" }, { "word": "cardinalitial" }, { "word": "cardinality" }, { "word": "cardinally" }, { "word": "cardinal mark" }, { "word": "cardinal-nephew" }, { "word": "cardinal nephew" }, { "word": "cardinal number" }, { "word": "cardinal numeral" }, { "word": "cardinal point" }, { "word": "cardinal rule" }, { "word": "cardinalship" }, { "word": "cardinal sin" }, { "word": "cardinal spider" }, { "word": "cardinal symptom" }, { "word": "cardinal variable" }, { "word": "cardinal vein" }, { "word": "cardinal virtue" }, { "word": "cardinal virtues" }, { "word": "cardinal vowel" }, { "word": "cardinal vowels" }, { "word": "incardinate" }, { "word": "intersubcardinal" }, { "word": "limit cardinal" }, { "word": "northern cardinal" }, { "word": "postcardinal" }, { "word": "red cardinal flower" }, { "word": "subcardinal" }, { "word": "supracardinal" }, { "word": "weakly cardinal" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "cardinal" }, "expansion": "Middle French cardinal", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "cardinālis", "4": "", "5": "pertaining to a hinge, hence applied to that on which something turns or depends, important, principal, chief" }, "expansion": "Latin cardinālis (“pertaining to a hinge, hence applied to that on which something turns or depends, important, principal, chief”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "cardō", "3": "", "4": "hinge" }, "expansion": "cardō (“hinge”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "-ālis" }, "expansion": "-ālis", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle French cardinal, from Latin cardinālis (“pertaining to a hinge, hence applied to that on which something turns or depends, important, principal, chief”), from cardō (“hinge”) + -ālis, adjectival suffix.", "forms": [ { "form": "cardinals", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "cardinal (countable and uncountable, plural cardinals)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "sense": "reds", "word": "red" }, { "word": "blood red" }, { "word": "brick red" }, { "word": "burgundy" }, { "word": "carmine" }, { "word": "carnation" }, { "word": "cerise" }, { "word": "cherry" }, { "word": "cherry red" }, { "word": "Chinese red" }, { "word": "cinnabar" }, { "word": "claret" }, { "word": "crimson" }, { "word": "damask" }, { "word": "fire brick" }, { "word": "fire engine red" }, { "word": "flame" }, { "word": "flamingo" }, { "word": "fuchsia" }, { "word": "garnet" }, { "word": "geranium" }, { "word": "gules" }, { "word": "hot pink" }, { "word": "incarnadine" }, { "word": "Indian red" }, { "word": "magenta" }, { "word": "maroon" }, { "word": "misty rose" }, { "word": "nacarat" }, { "word": "oxblood" }, { "word": "pillar-box red" }, { "word": "pink" }, { "word": "Pompeian red" }, { "word": "poppy" }, { "word": "raspberry" }, { "word": "red violet" }, { "word": "rose" }, { "word": "rouge" }, { "word": "ruby" }, { "word": "ruddy" }, { "word": "salmon" }, { "word": "sanguine" }, { "word": "scarlet" }, { "word": "shocking pink" }, { "word": "stammel" }, { "word": "strawberry" }, { "word": "Turkey red" }, { "word": "Venetian red" }, { "word": "vermilion" }, { "word": "vinaceous" }, { "word": "vinous" }, { "word": "violet red" }, { "word": "wine" }, { "english": "numbers", "word": "Contrast with ordinal" }, { "tags": [ "abbreviation" ], "word": "Card" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Roman Catholicism" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1932, Maurice Baring, chapter 16, in Friday's Business", "text": "His uncle, a Cardinal, engages a Spanish youth of Moorish descent called Diego, an expert singer and player on the virginal, to unlock the secrets of the heart,[…]and cure him by the spell of his music.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "One of the officials appointed by the pope in the Roman Catholic Church, ranking only below the pope and the patriarchs, constituting the special college which elects the pope. (See Wikipedia article on Catholic cardinals.)" ], "links": [ [ "Roman Catholicism", "Roman Catholicism" ], [ "Roman Catholic Church", "Roman Catholic Church#English" ], [ "pope", "pope#English" ], [ "patriarchs", "patriarch#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Roman Catholicism) One of the officials appointed by the pope in the Roman Catholic Church, ranking only below the pope and the patriarchs, constituting the special college which elects the pope. (See Wikipedia article on Catholic cardinals.)" ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "Catholicism", "Christianity", "Roman-Catholicism" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Any of a genus of songbirds of the finch family, Cardinalis." ], "links": [ [ "genus", "genus" ], [ "songbird", "songbird" ], [ "finch", "finch" ], [ "Cardinalis", "Cardinalis#Translingual" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Any of various related passerine birds of the family Cardinalidae (See Wikipedia article on cardinals) and other similar birds that were once considered to be related." ], "links": [ [ "passerine", "passerine" ], [ "bird", "bird" ], [ "Cardinalidae", "Cardinalidae#Translingual" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "text": "cardinal:" }, { "ref": "1889, Demorests' Monthly Magazine, volume 25, page 65", "text": "Dark navy-blue, cardinal, golden-brown, old blue, olive, slate-gray, and telegraph-blue are the favorite solid colors seen in heavy beaver cloths […]", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "1914, ἄν ἀνἁβιλε, “Under the Cardinal Red and Silver Grey”, in Corks and Curls, volume 27, University of Virginia, page 28", "text": "The cardinal red and silver grey colors were worn with great enthusiasm. In the spring-time, when the entire student body bought their new straw hats, the bands were of cardinal and grey ribbon.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "A deep red color, somewhat less vivid than scarlet, the traditional colour of a Catholic cardinal's cassock. (same as cardinal red)" ], "links": [ [ "scarlet", "scarlet#English" ], [ "cardinal red", "cardinal red#English" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "a number indicating quantity, or the size of a set (e.g., 0, 1, 2, 3). (See Cardinal_number.)", "word": "cardinal number" } ], "categories": [ "English short forms", "English terms with quotations", "en:Mathematics" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1920, Bertrand Russell, Introduction to Mathematical Philosophy, page 83", "text": "This cardinal number is the smallest of the infinite cardinal numbers; it is the one to which Cantor has appropriated the Hebrew aleph with the suffix 0, to distinguish it from larger infinite cardinals. Thus the name of the smallest of infinite cardinals is ₀א.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Short for cardinal number, a number indicating quantity, or the size of a set (e.g., 0, 1, 2, 3). (See Cardinal_number.)" ], "links": [ [ "mathematics", "mathematics" ], [ "cardinal number", "cardinal number#English" ], [ "number", "number#English" ], [ "Cardinal_number", "w:Cardinal_number" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mathematics) Short for cardinal number, a number indicating quantity, or the size of a set (e.g., 0, 1, 2, 3). (See Cardinal_number.)" ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "a word used to represent a cardinal number", "word": "cardinal numeral" } ], "categories": [ "English short forms", "en:Grammar" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2005, Frederic M. Wheelock, Wheelock's Latin, 6th ed. revised, p.97", "text": "The commonest numerals in Latin, as in English, are the \"cardinals\" […] and the \"ordinals\" […]." } ], "glosses": [ "Short for cardinal numeral, a word used to represent a cardinal number." ], "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "cardinal numeral", "cardinal numeral#English" ], [ "word", "word#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) Short for cardinal numeral, a word used to represent a cardinal number." ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "(Lobelia cardinalis), a flowering plant", "word": "cardinal flower" } ], "categories": [ "English short forms", "English terms with quotations", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1844–1857, Marion D. Sullivan (lyrics and music), “Mary Lee: A Romance of the Milton Wood” (sheet music), Boston: Oliver Ditson, page 2, verse 3", "text": "The sweet-briar rose with perfume good, / And the violet grows in the Milton wood, / The cardinal red—a queen is she, / But the sweetest flower is Mary Lee.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Short for cardinal flower (Lobelia cardinalis), a flowering plant." ], "links": [ [ "cardinal flower", "cardinal flower#English" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "(Paracheirodon axelrodi), a freshwater fish", "word": "cardinal tetra" } ], "categories": [ "English short forms", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)" ], "glosses": [ "Short for cardinal tetra (Paracheirodon axelrodi), a freshwater fish." ], "links": [ [ "cardinal tetra", "cardinal tetra#English" ], [ "freshwater", "freshwater" ], [ "fish", "fish" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with historical senses", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1763 August 9, The London Chronicle For the Year 1763, volume 14, page 130, column 2", "text": "[…]; and whilst she was looking over several pieces of each, she took an opportunity of concealing under her cardinal a piece of cotton, and several handkerchiefs, with which she went off undiscovered;[…].", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "1775, Richard Brinsley Sheridan, The Duenna, I.3", "text": "She has valuables of mine; besides, my cardinal and veil are in her room.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "c. 1760, Robert Lloyd, Chit-Chat, an imitation of Theocritus", "text": "Where's your cardinal! Make haste.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "1823, Lionel Thomas Berguer, World, page 115", "text": "I have made no objection to their wearing the cardinal, though it be a habit of popish etymology, and was, I am afraid, first invented to hide the sluttishness of French dishabille.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "A woman's short cloak with a hood, originally made of scarlet cloth." ], "links": [ [ "cloak", "cloak#English" ], [ "hood", "hood#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(now historical) A woman's short cloak with a hood, originally made of scarlet cloth." ], "tags": [ "countable", "historical", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1861, Thomas Hughes, Tom Brown at Oxford", "text": "He goes up, and finds the remains of the supper, Tankards full of egg-flip and cardinal, and a party playing at vingt-un.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "1951, Herbert Warner Allen, A Contemplation of Wine, page 116", "text": "A Recipe to make Cardinal, which I attribute to the German governess, raises a problem.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "1974, Dennis Walton Dodds, Napoleon's Love Child: A Biography of Count Leon, page 59", "text": "It was de Rosenberg's practice to separate young bloods from their inheritance, and to facilitate this he served them a vicious drink called 'cardinal', a mulled wine of which the ascertainable ingredients were a pineapple and several mixed vintages.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Mulled red wine." ], "links": [ [ "Mulled", "mulled wine" ], [ "red wine", "red wine" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Mulled red wine." ], "tags": [ "countable", "obsolete", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɑː.dɪ.nəl/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkɑːd.nəl/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkɑɹdɪnəl/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkɑɹdnəl/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-cardinal.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/En-us-cardinal.ogg/En-us-cardinal.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/ba/En-us-cardinal.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "audio": "en-au-cardinal.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/En-au-cardinal.ogg/En-au-cardinal.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/En-au-cardinal.ogg", "tags": [ "Australia" ], "text": "Audio (AU)" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kʻanakakan tʻvakan", "sense": "number indicating quantity", "word": "քանակական թվական" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "čislitelno", "sense": "number indicating quantity", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "числително" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "number indicating quantity", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "mængdetal" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "number indicating quantity", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "kardinaltal" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "number indicating quantity", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "hoofdtelwoord" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "number indicating quantity", "word": "kardinaaliluku" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "number indicating quantity", "word": "perusluku" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "number indicating quantity", "word": "cardinal" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "number indicating quantity", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Grundzahl" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "number indicating quantity", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Kardinalzahl" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "apólytos arithmós", "sense": "number indicating quantity", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "απόλυτος αριθμός" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "number indicating quantity", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "frumtala" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "number indicating quantity", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "numero cardinale" }, { "alt": "きすう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kisū", "sense": "number indicating quantity", "word": "基数" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "number indicating quantity", "word": "(jimareyên) sade" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "number indicating quantity", "word": "kardināls" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "number indicating quantity", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "liczba kardynalna" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "number indicating quantity", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cardinal" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "number indicating quantity", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "número cardinal" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "number indicating quantity", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "număr cardinal" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kolíčestvennoje čislítelʹnoje", "sense": "number indicating quantity", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "коли́чественное числи́тельное" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "number indicating quantity", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "kardinalno število" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "number indicating quantity", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "número cardinal" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "number indicating quantity", "word": "asıl sayı" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "number indicating quantity", "word": "số lượng" }, { "code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "number indicating quantity", "word": "haadtelwurd" }, { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "word": "kardinaal" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kardinal" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "kārdīnāl", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "كارْدِينال" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kardinal", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "word": "կարդինալ" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "word": "kardinal" }, { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "word": "kardinal" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "kardynal", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кардынал" }, { "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kardinal" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kardinal", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кардинал" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cardinal" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "word": "樞機主教" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "shūjī zhǔjiào", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "word": "枢机主教" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kardinál" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kardinal" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kardinaal" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "word": "kardinalo" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "word": "kardinal" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "word": "kardinaali" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cardinal" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cardeal" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Kardinal" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kardinálios", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "καρδινάλιος" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ẖashmán", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "חַשְׁמָן" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "word": "bíboros" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "word": "kardinális" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "word": "bíbornok" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kardináli" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cairdinéal" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cardinale" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "sūki-kyō", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "word": "枢機卿" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "chugigyeong", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "word": "추기경" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "word": "kardînal" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "word": "metran" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "tags": [ "Ecclesiastical", "Latin", "masculine" ], "word": "cardinālis" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kardināls" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kardinolas" }, { "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Kardinol" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "kardinal", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кардинал" }, { "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kardinal" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "word": "katinara" }, { "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "tags": [ "Jersey", "masculine" ], "word": "cardinna" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kardinal" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kardinal" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "kârdinâl", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "word": "کاردینال" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kardynał" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cardeal" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cardinal" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kardinál", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кардина́л" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "càirdeanal" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "кардѝна̄л" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "kardìnāl" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kardinál" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kardinal" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cardenal" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "word": "kadinali" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kardinal" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "word": "kardenal" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "word": "kardinal" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "kardynal", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кардинал" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "word": "hồng y" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "word": "đức hồng y" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "official of the Catholic Church", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cardinal" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "činka", "sense": "bird of the genus Cardinalis", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "чинка" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "bird of the genus Cardinalis", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cardenal" }, { "code": "chr", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "dotsuwa", "sense": "bird of the genus Cardinalis", "word": "ᏙᏧᏩ" }, { "code": "cic", "lang": "Chickasaw", "sense": "bird of the genus Cardinalis", "word": "foshhommak" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "bird of the genus Cardinalis", "word": "紅雀" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "hóngquè", "sense": "bird of the genus Cardinalis", "word": "红雀" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "bird of the genus Cardinalis", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kardinal" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "bird of the genus Cardinalis", "word": "punakardinaali" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "bird of the genus Cardinalis", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Kardinal" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "bird of the genus Cardinalis", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "éan síoliteach" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "bird of the genus Cardinalis", "word": "tanagair" }, { "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "bird of the genus Cardinalis", "word": "tááʼyaʼniiltʼóshii" }, { "code": "oj", "lang": "Ojibwe", "sense": "bird of the genus Cardinalis", "word": "misko-bineshiinh" }, { "code": "osa", "lang": "Osage", "sense": "bird of the genus Cardinalis", "word": "wažįžue" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "bird of the genus Cardinalis", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kardynał" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "bird of the genus Cardinalis", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cardeal" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kardinál", "sense": "bird of the genus Cardinalis", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кардина́л" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "bird of the genus Cardinalis", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cardenal" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "bird of the genus Cardinalis", "word": "kardinal kuşu" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "bird of the genus Cardinalis", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cardinal" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kardinal", "sense": "any bird in family Cardinalidae", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кардинал" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "any bird in family Cardinalidae", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kardinaal" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "any bird in family Cardinalidae", "word": "kardinaali" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "any bird in family Cardinalidae", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cardinal" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "any bird in family Cardinalidae", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Kardinal" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "any bird in family Cardinalidae", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cardinale" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "any bird in family Cardinalidae", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kardynał" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "any bird in family Cardinalidae", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cardeal" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kardinál", "sense": "any bird in family Cardinalidae", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кардина́л" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "any bird in family Cardinalidae", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cardenal" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "jarkočerven cvjat", "sense": "colour", "word": "яркочервен цвят" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "kardinaalrood" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "colour", "word": "kardinaalinpunainen" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "colour", "word": "rouge cardinal" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Kardinalrot" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hárauður" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dearg cairdinéalta" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cródhearg" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rosso cardinale" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hiiro", "sense": "colour", "word": "緋色" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "purpura" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "vermelho-cardeal" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "colour", "word": "kardinal kırmızısı" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "colour", "word": "(màu) đỏ thắm" } ], "wikipedia": [ "cardinal" ], "word": "cardinal" } { "categories": [ "French 3-syllable words", "French adjectives", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French masculine nouns", "French nouns", "French terms borrowed from Latin", "French terms derived from Latin", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French terms with audio links", "cy:Cardinalids", "cy:Roman Catholicism", "fr:Birds", "fr:Reds" ], "derived": [ { "word": "point cardinal" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "cardinālis", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin cardinālis", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "cardinālis" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin cardinālis", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin cardinālis.", "forms": [ { "form": "cardinale", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "cardinaux", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cardinales", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "cardinal (feminine cardinale, masculine plural cardinaux, feminine plural cardinales)", "name": "fr-adj" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "important; paramount" ], "links": [ [ "important", "important" ], [ "paramount", "paramount" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "fr:Mathematics" ], "glosses": [ "cardinal" ], "links": [ [ "mathematics", "mathematics" ], [ "cardinal", "cardinal#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mathematics) cardinal" ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kaʁ.di.nal/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Ltrlg-cardinal.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Ltrlg-cardinal.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Ltrlg-cardinal.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Ltrlg-cardinal.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Ltrlg-cardinal.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "cardinal" } { "categories": [ "French 3-syllable words", "French adjectives", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French masculine nouns", "French nouns", "French terms borrowed from Latin", "French terms derived from Latin", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French terms with audio links", "cy:Cardinalids", "cy:Roman Catholicism", "fr:Birds", "fr:Reds" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "cardinālis", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin cardinālis", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "cardinālis" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin cardinālis", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin cardinālis.", "forms": [ { "form": "cardinaux", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "cardinal m (plural cardinaux)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "fr:Religion" ], "glosses": [ "cardinal" ], "links": [ [ "religion", "religion" ], [ "cardinal", "cardinal#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(religion) cardinal" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "lifestyle", "religion" ] }, { "glosses": [ "cardinal number" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "cardinal (bird)" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kaʁ.di.nal/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Ltrlg-cardinal.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Ltrlg-cardinal.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Ltrlg-cardinal.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Ltrlg-cardinal.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Ltrlg-cardinal.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "cardinal" } { "categories": [ "French 3-syllable words", "French adjectives", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French masculine nouns", "French nouns", "French terms borrowed from Latin", "French terms derived from Latin", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French terms with audio links", "cy:Cardinalids", "cy:Roman Catholicism", "fr:Birds", "fr:Reds" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "cardinālis", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin cardinālis", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "cardinālis" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin cardinālis", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin cardinālis.", "forms": [ { "form": "cardinal", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "#" }, "expansion": "cardinal m (plural cardinal)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "cardinal (color)" ], "links": [ [ "cardinal", "cardinal#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kaʁ.di.nal/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Ltrlg-cardinal.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Ltrlg-cardinal.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Ltrlg-cardinal.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Ltrlg-cardinal.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Ltrlg-cardinal.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "cardinal" } { "categories": [ "cy:Cardinalids", "cy:Roman Catholicism" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "apoc": "1" }, "expansion": "cardinal m (apocopated)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "cardinale" } ], "categories": [ "Italian apocopic forms", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian non-lemma forms", "Italian noun forms" ], "glosses": [ "Apocopic form of cardinale" ], "links": [ [ "cardinale", "cardinale#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "apocopic", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "cardinal" } { "categories": [ "cy:Cardinalids", "cy:Roman Catholicism" ], "forms": [ { "form": "cardinauls", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "10": "{{{f}}}", "11": "", "12": "{{{f}}}s", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "cardinauls", "7": "", "8": "{{{pl2}}}", "9": "", "f1accel-form": "p", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "cardinal m (plural cardinauls)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "cardinauls" }, "expansion": "cardinal m (plural cardinauls)", "name": "frm-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle French", "lang_code": "frm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Middle French countable nouns", "Middle French entries with incorrect language header", "Middle French lemmas", "Middle French masculine nouns", "Middle French nouns", "frm:Christianity" ], "glosses": [ "cardinal." ], "links": [ [ "Christianity", "Christianity" ], [ "cardinal", "cardinal#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Christianity) cardinal." ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "Christianity" ] } ], "word": "cardinal" } { "categories": [ "Portuguese 3-syllable words", "Portuguese 4-syllable words", "Portuguese adjectives", "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese doublets", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese masculine nouns", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin", "Portuguese terms derived from Latin", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Portuguese/al", "Rhymes:Portuguese/al/3 syllables", "Rhymes:Portuguese/aw", "Rhymes:Portuguese/aw/3 syllables", "cy:Cardinalids", "cy:Roman Catholicism" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "cardinālis" }, "expansion": "Latin cardinālis", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "cardeal" }, "expansion": "Doublet of cardeal", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin cardinālis. Doublet of cardeal.", "forms": [ { "form": "cardinais", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "cardinal m or f (plural cardinais)", "name": "pt-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "car‧di‧nal" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "cardinal (describing a number that indicates quantity)" ], "links": [ [ "cardinal", "cardinal#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "cardeal" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kaʁ.d͡ʒiˈnaw/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[kaɦ.d͡ʒiˈnaʊ̯]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kaʁ.d͡ʒiˈnaw/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[kaɦ.d͡ʒiˈnaʊ̯]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kaɾ.d͡ʒiˈnaw/", "tags": [ "São-Paulo" ] }, { "ipa": "[kaɾ.d͡ʒiˈnaʊ̯]", "tags": [ "São-Paulo" ] }, { "ipa": "/kaʁ.d͡ʒiˈnaw/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[kaʁ.d͡ʒiˈnaʊ̯]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/kaɻ.d͡ʒiˈnaw/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[kaɻ.d͡ʒiˈnaʊ̯]", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kɐɾ.diˈnal/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[kɐɾ.ðiˈnaɫ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/kɐɾ.diˈnal/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[kɐɾ.ðiˈnaɫ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/kɐɾ.diˈna.li/", "tags": [ "Portugal", "Southern" ] }, { "ipa": "[kɐɾ.ðiˈna.li]", "tags": [ "Portugal", "Southern" ] }, { "rhymes": "-al" }, { "rhymes": "-aw" } ], "word": "cardinal" } { "categories": [ "Portuguese 3-syllable words", "Portuguese 4-syllable words", "Portuguese adjectives", "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese doublets", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese masculine nouns", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin", "Portuguese terms derived from Latin", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Portuguese/al", "Rhymes:Portuguese/al/3 syllables", "Rhymes:Portuguese/aw", "Rhymes:Portuguese/aw/3 syllables", "cy:Cardinalids", "cy:Roman Catholicism" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "cardinālis" }, "expansion": "Latin cardinālis", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "cardeal" }, "expansion": "Doublet of cardeal", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin cardinālis. Doublet of cardeal.", "forms": [ { "form": "cardinais", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "cardinal m (plural cardinais)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "car‧di‧nal" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "cardinal (number indicating quantity)" ], "links": [ [ "cardinal", "cardinal#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "cardeal" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "pt:Typography" ], "glosses": [ "hash (the # symbol)" ], "links": [ [ "typography", "typography" ], [ "hash", "hash#English:_symbol" ], [ "#", "Unsupported titles/`num`#Translingual" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(typography) hash (the # symbol)" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "media", "publishing", "typography" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kaʁ.d͡ʒiˈnaw/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[kaɦ.d͡ʒiˈnaʊ̯]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kaʁ.d͡ʒiˈnaw/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[kaɦ.d͡ʒiˈnaʊ̯]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kaɾ.d͡ʒiˈnaw/", "tags": [ "São-Paulo" ] }, { "ipa": "[kaɾ.d͡ʒiˈnaʊ̯]", "tags": [ "São-Paulo" ] }, { "ipa": "/kaʁ.d͡ʒiˈnaw/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[kaʁ.d͡ʒiˈnaʊ̯]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/kaɻ.d͡ʒiˈnaw/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[kaɻ.d͡ʒiˈnaʊ̯]", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kɐɾ.diˈnal/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[kɐɾ.ðiˈnaɫ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/kɐɾ.diˈnal/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[kɐɾ.ðiˈnaɫ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/kɐɾ.diˈna.li/", "tags": [ "Portugal", "Southern" ] }, { "ipa": "[kɐɾ.ðiˈna.li]", "tags": [ "Portugal", "Southern" ] }, { "rhymes": "-al" }, { "rhymes": "-aw" } ], "word": "cardinal" } { "categories": [ "Romanian adjectives", "Romanian countable nouns", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian masculine nouns", "Romanian nouns", "Romanian terms borrowed from French", "Romanian terms borrowed from Latin", "Romanian terms derived from French", "Romanian terms derived from Latin", "Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation", "cy:Cardinalids", "cy:Roman Catholicism", "ro:Birds", "ro:Grapevines" ], "derived": [ { "word": "numeral cardinal" }, { "word": "punct cardinal" }, { "word": "roșu cardinal" }, { "word": "roșu-cardinal" }, { "word": "virtuți cardinale" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "cardinal", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "French cardinal", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "cardinal" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French cardinal", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "cardinālis" }, "expansion": "Latin cardinālis", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French cardinal, Latin cardinālis.", "forms": [ { "form": "cardinală", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cardinali", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cardinale", "tags": [ "feminine", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-adj-4", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cardinal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "masculine", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cardinală", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cardinali", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cardinale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cardinalul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "masculine", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cardinala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cardinalii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cardinalele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cardinal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cardinale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cardinali", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cardinale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cardinalului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cardinalei", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cardinalelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cardinalilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "cardinal m or n (feminine singular cardinală, masculine plural cardinali, feminine and neuter plural cardinale)", "name": "ro-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cardinal", "10": "cardinalei", "11": "cardinalelor", "12": "cardinalilor", "2": "cardinală", "3": "cardinali", "4": "cardinale", "5": "cardinalul", "6": "cardinala", "7": "cardinalii", "8": "cardinalele", "9": "cardinalului" }, "name": "ro-decl-adj" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "principal, essential, fundamental" ], "links": [ [ "principal", "principal" ], [ "essential", "essential" ], [ "fundamental", "fundamental" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "capital" }, { "word": "crucial" }, { "word": "decisiv" }, { "word": "esențial" }, { "word": "fundamental" } ], "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kar.diˈnal/" } ], "word": "cardinal" } { "categories": [ "Romanian adjectives", "Romanian countable nouns", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian masculine nouns", "Romanian nouns", "Romanian terms borrowed from French", "Romanian terms borrowed from Latin", "Romanian terms derived from French", "Romanian terms derived from Latin", "Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation", "cy:Cardinalids", "cy:Roman Catholicism", "ro:Birds", "ro:Grapevines" ], "derived": [ { "word": "cardinalat" }, { "word": "cardinalist" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "cardinal", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "French cardinal", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "cardinal" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French cardinal", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "cardinālis" }, "expansion": "Latin cardinālis", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French cardinal, Latin cardinālis.", "forms": [ { "form": "cardinali", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cardinal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "un cardinal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cardinalul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cardinali", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niște cardinali", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cardinalii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cardinal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unui cardinal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cardinalului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cardinali", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unor cardinali", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cardinalilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cardinalule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "cardinalilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "cardinali" }, "expansion": "cardinal m (plural cardinali)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "gpd": "cardinalilor", "gpi": "cardinali", "gsd": "cardinalului", "gsi": "cardinal", "n": "", "npd": "cardinalii", "npi": "cardinali", "nsd": "cardinalul", "nsi": "cardinal", "vp": "cardinalilor", "vs": "cardinalule", "vs2": "" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "ro:Religion" ], "glosses": [ "cardinal" ], "links": [ [ "religion", "religion" ], [ "cardinal", "cardinal#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(religion) cardinal" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "lifestyle", "religion" ] }, { "glosses": [ "cardinal (bird)" ], "links": [ [ "cardinal", "cardinal#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a variety of grape, cultivated for consumption" ], "links": [ [ "variety", "variety" ], [ "grape", "grape" ], [ "consumption", "consumption" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kar.diˈnal/" } ], "word": "cardinal" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Spanish/al", "Rhymes:Spanish/al/3 syllables", "Spanish 3-syllable words", "Spanish adjectives", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish epicene adjectives", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish terms borrowed from Latin", "Spanish terms derived from Latin", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "cy:Cardinalids", "cy:Roman Catholicism" ], "derived": [ { "word": "adjetivo cardinal" }, { "word": "cardinalidad" }, { "word": "número cardinal" }, { "word": "punto cardinal" }, { "word": "virtud cardinal" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "cardinālis", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin cardinālis", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "cardinālis" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin cardinālis", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin cardinālis.", "forms": [ { "form": "cardinales", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "cardinal m or f (masculine and feminine plural cardinales)", "name": "es-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "car‧di‧nal" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "word": "cardenal" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "cardinal (crucial, pivotal)" ], "links": [ [ "cardinal", "cardinal#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "fundamental" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "ordinal" } ], "glosses": [ "cardinal (describing a number used to indicate quantity)" ], "links": [ [ "cardinal", "cardinal#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kaɾdiˈnal/" }, { "ipa": "[kaɾ.ð̞iˈnal]" }, { "rhymes": "-al" } ], "word": "cardinal" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Welsh/ardɪnal", "Rhymes:Welsh/ardɪnal/3 syllables", "Welsh countable nouns", "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "Welsh lemmas", "Welsh masculine nouns", "Welsh nouns", "Welsh terms derived from English", "Welsh terms derived from Latin", "Welsh terms derived from Middle French", "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation", "cy:Cardinalids", "cy:Roman Catholicism" ], "derived": [ { "word": "cardinal cyffredin" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "en", "3": "cardinal" }, "expansion": "English cardinal", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "frm", "3": "cardinal", "4": "", "5": "cardinal" }, "expansion": "Middle French cardinal (“cardinal”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "la", "3": "cardinālis", "4": "", "5": "pertaining to a hinge, hence applied to that on which something turns or depends, important, principal, chief" }, "expansion": "Latin cardinālis (“pertaining to a hinge, hence applied to that on which something turns or depends, important, principal, chief”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "la", "3": "cardō", "4": "", "5": "hinge" }, "expansion": "Latin cardō (“hinge”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From English cardinal, from Middle French cardinal (“cardinal”), from Latin cardinālis (“pertaining to a hinge, hence applied to that on which something turns or depends, important, principal, chief”), from Latin cardō (“hinge”).", "forms": [ { "form": "cardinaliaid", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cy-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cardinal", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-radical" ] }, { "form": "gardinal", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-soft" ] }, { "form": "nghardinal", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-nasal" ] }, { "form": "chardinal", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-aspirate" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "pl": "cardinaliaid" }, "expansion": "cardinal m (plural cardinaliaid)", "name": "cy-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "cy-mut" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "cy:Roman Catholicism" ], "glosses": [ "cardinal (Roman Catholic official)" ], "links": [ [ "Roman Catholicism", "Roman Catholicism" ], [ "cardinal", "cardinal#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Roman Catholicism) cardinal (Roman Catholic official)" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "Catholicism", "Christianity", "Roman-Catholicism" ] }, { "glosses": [ "cardinal (bird)" ], "links": [ [ "cardinal", "cardinal#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkardɪnal/" }, { "rhymes": "-ardɪnal" } ], "word": "cardinal" }
{ "called_from": "translations/324", "msg": "possible sense number in translation item: Breton: (1) __IGNORE__, (2) __IGNORE__", "path": [ "cardinal" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "cardinal", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "translations/324", "msg": "possible sense number in translation item: Interlingua: (1) __IGNORE__, (2,3) __IGNORE__", "path": [ "cardinal" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "cardinal", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2512", "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: gardinal, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL", "path": [ "cardinal" ], "section": "Welsh", "subsection": "noun", "title": "cardinal", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2512", "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: nghardinal, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL", "path": [ "cardinal" ], "section": "Welsh", "subsection": "noun", "title": "cardinal", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2512", "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: chardinal, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL", "path": [ "cardinal" ], "section": "Welsh", "subsection": "noun", "title": "cardinal", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "cardinal/English/adj: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"grundvallar- (prefix in a compound word)\", \"sense\": \"of fundamental importance\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English 2-syllable words\", \"English 3-syllable words\", \"English adjectives\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English entries with topic categories using raw markup\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from Middle French\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle French\", \"English terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"English terms with audio links\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"Requests for review of Breton translations\", \"Requests for review of Indonesian translations\", \"Requests for review of Interlingua translations\", \"Requests for review of Irish translations\", \"Requests for review of Romanian translations\", \"Requests for review of Vietnamese translations\", \"cy:Cardinalids\", \"cy:Roman Catholicism\", \"en:Cardinalids\", \"en:Characins\", \"en:Infinity\", \"en:Numbers\", \"en:People\", \"en:Reds\", \"en:Set theory\", \"en:Tanagers\"], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"frm\", \"3\": \"cardinal\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle French cardinal\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"cardinālis\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"pertaining to a hinge, hence applied to that on which something turns or depends, important, principal, chief\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin cardinālis (“pertaining to a hinge, hence applied to that on which something turns or depends, important, principal, chief”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"la\", \"2\": \"cardō\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"hinge\"}, \"expansion\": \"cardō (“hinge”)\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"la\", \"2\": \"-ālis\"}, \"expansion\": \"-ālis\", \"name\": \"m\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle French cardinal, from Latin cardinālis (“pertaining to a hinge, hence applied to that on which something turns or depends, important, principal, chief”), from cardō (“hinge”) + -ālis, adjectival suffix.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"more cardinal\", \"tags\": [\"comparative\"]}, {\"form\": \"most cardinal\", \"tags\": [\"superlative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"cardinal (comparative more cardinal, superlative most cardinal)\", \"name\": \"en-adj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"adj\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"a cardinal rule\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"a. 1631, Michael Drayton, To my noble friend Mr. William Brown, of the evil time\", \"text\": \"Impudence is now a cardinal virtue.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Of fundamental importance; crucial, pivotal.\"], \"links\": [[\"crucial\", \"crucial\"], [\"pivotal\", \"pivotal\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"en:Nautical\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"a cardinal mark\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Of or relating to the cardinal directions (north, south, east and west).\"], \"links\": [[\"nautical\", \"nautical\"], [\"cardinal direction\", \"cardinal direction\"], [\"north\", \"north\"], [\"south\", \"south\"], [\"east\", \"east\"], [\"west\", \"west\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(nautical) Of or relating to the cardinal directions (north, south, east and west).\"], \"topics\": [\"nautical\", \"transport\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"Describing a \\\"natural\\\" number used to indicate quantity (e.g., zero, one, two, three), as opposed to an ordinal number indicating relative position.\"], \"links\": [[\"number\", \"number\"], [\"zero\", \"zero\"], [\"one\", \"one\"], [\"two\", \"two\"], [\"three\", \"three\"], [\"ordinal\", \"ordinal\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"Having a bright red color (from the color of a Catholic cardinal's cassock).\"], \"links\": [[\"red\", \"red\"], [\"cassock\", \"cassock\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈkɑː.dɪ.nəl/\", \"tags\": [\"UK\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈkɑːd.nəl/\", \"tags\": [\"UK\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈkɑɹdɪnəl/\", \"tags\": [\"US\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈkɑɹdnəl/\", \"tags\": [\"US\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-cardinal.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/En-us-cardinal.ogg/En-us-cardinal.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/ba/En-us-cardinal.ogg\", \"tags\": [\"US\"], \"text\": \"Audio (US)\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-au-cardinal.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/En-au-cardinal.ogg/En-au-cardinal.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/En-au-cardinal.ogg\", \"tags\": [\"Australia\"], \"text\": \"Audio (AU)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"of fundamental importance\", \"word\": \"pennañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"glaven\", \"sense\": \"of fundamental importance\", \"word\": \"главен\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"osnoven\", \"sense\": \"of fundamental importance\", \"word\": \"основен\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"of fundamental importance\", \"word\": \"cardinal\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"of fundamental importance\", \"word\": \"hoved-\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"of fundamental importance\", \"word\": \"grund-\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"of fundamental importance\", \"word\": \"perus-\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"of fundamental importance\", \"word\": \"pää-\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"of fundamental importance\", \"word\": \"emä-\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"of fundamental importance\", \"word\": \"peri-\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"of fundamental importance\", \"word\": \"kardinaali-\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"of fundamental importance\", \"word\": \"cardinal\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"of fundamental importance\", \"word\": \"cardinal\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"of fundamental importance\", \"word\": \"grundsätzlich\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"of fundamental importance\", \"word\": \"höfuð-\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"of fundamental importance\", \"word\": \"aðal-\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"of fundamental importance\", \"word\": \"megin-\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"grundvallar- (prefix in a compound word)\", \"sense\": \"of fundamental importance\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"of fundamental importance\", \"word\": \"cardinal\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"of fundamental importance\", \"word\": \"cairdinéalta\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"of fundamental importance\", \"word\": \"cardinale\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kihon\", \"sense\": \"of fundamental importance\", \"word\": \"基本\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"tüp-tamırınan\", \"sense\": \"of fundamental importance\", \"word\": \"түп-тамырынан\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"sense\": \"of fundamental importance\", \"word\": \"کاردینال\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"sense\": \"of fundamental importance\", \"word\": \"عدداصلی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"sense\": \"of fundamental importance\", \"word\": \"اعداد اصلی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"sense\": \"of fundamental importance\", \"word\": \"اصلی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"sense\": \"of fundamental importance\", \"word\": \"اساسی\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"of fundamental importance\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kardynalny\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"of fundamental importance\", \"word\": \"cardeal\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"of fundamental importance\", \"word\": \"fundamental\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"of fundamental importance\", \"word\": \"principal\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"of fundamental importance\", \"word\": \"cardinal\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"of fundamental importance\", \"word\": \"fundamental\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"glávnyj\", \"sense\": \"of fundamental importance\", \"word\": \"гла́вный\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"osnovnój\", \"sense\": \"of fundamental importance\", \"word\": \"основно́й\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"kardinálʹnyj\", \"sense\": \"of fundamental importance\", \"word\": \"кардина́льный\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"of fundamental importance\", \"word\": \"cardinal\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"of fundamental importance\", \"word\": \"huvud-\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"of fundamental importance\", \"word\": \"huvudsaklig\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"of fundamental importance\", \"word\": \"främsta\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"of fundamental importance\", \"word\": \"kardinal-\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"of fundamental importance\", \"word\": \"avgörande\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"of fundamental importance\", \"word\": \"väsentlig\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"of fundamental importance\", \"word\": \"mühim\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"of fundamental importance\", \"word\": \"önemli\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"of fundamental importance\", \"word\": \"chính\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"of fundamental importance\", \"word\": \"chủ yếu\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"of fundamental importance\", \"word\": \"cốt yếu\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"glaven\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to the cardinal directions\", \"word\": \"главен\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to the cardinal directions\", \"word\": \"kardinaali-\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to the cardinal directions\", \"word\": \"cardinal\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to the cardinal directions\", \"word\": \"cardinal\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to the cardinal directions\", \"word\": \"cardeal\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to the cardinal directions\", \"word\": \"cardinal\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to the cardinal directions\", \"word\": \"yönel\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"of or relating to the cardinal directions\", \"word\": \"yönsel\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"kʻanakakan\", \"sense\": \"describing a number that indicates quantity\", \"word\": \"քանակական\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"čislitelen\", \"sense\": \"describing a number that indicates quantity\", \"word\": \"числителен\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"describing a number that indicates quantity\", \"word\": \"perus-\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"describing a number that indicates quantity\", \"word\": \"kardinaali-\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"describing a number that indicates quantity\", \"word\": \"cardinal\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"describing a number that indicates quantity\", \"word\": \"grundsätzlich\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"apólytos\", \"sense\": \"describing a number that indicates quantity\", \"word\": \"απόλυτος\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"describing a number that indicates quantity\", \"word\": \"cardinal\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"describing a number that indicates quantity\", \"word\": \"cardinale\"}, {\"alt\": \"きすう\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kisū\", \"sense\": \"describing a number that indicates quantity\", \"word\": \"基数\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"describing a number that indicates quantity\", \"tags\": [\"Jersey\"], \"word\": \"cardinna\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"describing a number that indicates quantity\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kardynalny\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"describing a number that indicates quantity\", \"word\": \"cardeal\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"describing a number that indicates quantity\", \"word\": \"cardinal\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"describing a number that indicates quantity\", \"word\": \"cardinal\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"kolíčestvennyj\", \"sense\": \"describing a number that indicates quantity\", \"word\": \"коли́чественный\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"describing a number that indicates quantity\", \"word\": \"cardinal\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"describing a number that indicates quantity\", \"word\": \"paulat\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"describing a number that indicates quantity\", \"word\": \"asıl sayı\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"describing a number that indicates quantity\", \"word\": \"lượng\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"jarkočerven\", \"sense\": \"having a bright red color\", \"word\": \"яркочервен\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"having a bright red color\", \"word\": \"kardinaalinpunainen\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"having a bright red color\", \"word\": \"rouge cardinal\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"having a bright red color\", \"word\": \"kardinalrot\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"having a bright red color\", \"word\": \"hárauður\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"having a bright red color\", \"word\": \"cairdinéalach\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"having a bright red color\", \"word\": \"cardinale\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"having a bright red color\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"purpurowy\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"having a bright red color\", \"word\": \"vermelho-cardeal\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"having a bright red color\", \"word\": \"roșu purpuriu\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"having a bright red color\", \"word\": \"roșu cardinal\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"cardinal\"], \"word\": \"cardinal\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "adj", "title": "cardinal", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.